On the pages of pioneer
history of Story county appears the name of George W. Kelley, who
arrived here when Nevada contained but one house and when the greater
part of the county was still an unclaimed and
unsettled region. He was among those who secured the wild land for the
purpose of civilization and converted the prairie into productive
fields. He relates many interesting incidents of the early days and is
authority upon many events which find a place in history.
He was born in Vigo county, Indiana, on the 15th of January, 1835, his
parents being Amos and Elizabeth (Jackson) Kelley, natives of
Kentucky and North Carolina respectively. They were married in the
former state and became pioneer settlers of Indiana, where the father
died when his son George was but three years of age. The mother spent
her last days in Story county in the home of her son George and there
passed away in 1884. She ever remained true to the memory of her
husband, never marrying again. Mr. Kelley had devoted his life to
farming and was a very busy and active man until death terminated his
labors.
George W.
Kelley was the ninth in a family of seven sons and three daughters;
Sallie Ann, now the deceased wife of George P. Yocum;
Malinda, the deceased wife of William Stafford; Amos, who has also
passed away; Rebecca, the deceased wife of Isaac Jones; Samuel, who
served for three years in the Tenth Iowa Volunteer Infantry and then
reenlisted,
after which he was granted a furlough and started home but died while
on his way to Davenport, Iowa; William, deceased; John, who enlisted
from Story county and served for a year and a half in the Civil war,
his
death occurring since his discharge, which was occasioned by
disability;
Abram, of Bloomington, Illinois; George W.; and Hezekiah, who died in Kansas. Of the above sons William and John were twins.
George W. Kelley with his mother and younger brother, Hezekiah, went to
McLean county, Illinois, in the fall of 1850 and in the fall of
1853 they came to Story county, Iowa. It was on the 22d of September of
that year that George \V. Kelley started from Illinois, accompanied by
his mother and brother and by Samuel and Isaac Jones and their
families, for Iowa. The Kelleys had two covered wagons drawn by horses.
They crossed the Mississippi at Muscatine, traveled from there to Iowa
City and thence to Marietta, which at that time was the county seat of
Marshall county. Later they proceeded to Story county, which was then
largely a wild, unsettled and undeveloped region. There was only one house upon
the present site of Nevada and it is still standing - one of the old
landmarks of the early days - occupied by T. E. Alderman. The Kelley
family traveled on to what is now the eastern part of Boone county,
where they arrived in October, remaining there until the 12th of
December, at
which time George W. Kelley took up his abode on section I or 1,
Palestine
township, Story county. At that time there resided in Palestine
township R. Balldock, Washington Thomas, George Thomas, Robert and
William Hawk and E. McKinzie. There was not a house between Grove and
Madrid, a distance of fifteen miles. Mr. Kelley entered one hundred and
forty acres of land from the government. In the fall of 1852 he had
entered eighty acres in Marshall county but never resided thereon. He
has made his home continuously in Story county since 1853 and after
locating in Palestine township he at once began the task of developing
and
improving his land. In the fall of 1854 it became necessary for him to
go to mill, and the nearest place where he could get grist ground was
at Oskaloosa, about seventy-five miles away. He had to journey with an
ox team and it took a week to make the round trip. Because of this he
had to carrv provisions with him and camp on the prairie at night. The
same fall he took a load of dressed pork to Des Moines and received a
dollar and a
half per hundred weight therefor. On the return trip he brought home a
barrel of salt, for which he paid twelve dollars and ten cents. At that
time there was only one dry-goods store and two grocery stores in Des
Moines and the state capital was at Iowa City. Deer and elk were seen
in Story county in large numbers and wild turkeys were very plentiful,
so that it was not difficult to supply the pioneer table with meat. The
first
schoolhouse in Palestine township was built on section 1 in the spring
of 1854, was made of rounrl logs and had a dirt floor. .A. young man by
the name of G. Brown was the first teacher. Mr. Kelley aided in
building the
schoolhouse and has always been a friend of education and progress. He
also assisted in building the first church in Palestine township about
1856, it being a house of worship for the United Brethren congregation,
Rev.
Marks acting as the first pastor. The church was started with the idea
of making it a United Brethren school but sufficient aid was not
received
and they converted the building into a church, Mr. Kclley giving
twenty-five dollars and his labor toward the work. In 1854 he also
helped to lay out the first road from Palestine township to Nevada. It
was practically
only a trail made by sticking poles in the ground to guide the wagons
over
the prairie through the tall grasses.
As the years passed on Mr. Kelley devoted his time and energies closely
to llie development of the farm, consisting of one hundretl and twenty
acres, which he converted into a rich and productive property, annually
gathering good harvests therefrom. He made his home upon that place
until Novemljcr 27, 1906, when he retired, taking up his abode at his
present residence at No. 1302 Kellogg avenue in Ames. He sold the farm
about two years ago and since removing to this city has lived
retired, enjoying well earned rest, which is the merited reward of his
labor.
Mr. Kelley was living in this county at the time of the Civil war and
enlisted in August, 1861, as a member of Company A, Tenth Iowa
Volunleer Infantry, under Captain McCauley. The command was assigned to
the Army of the West and after serving for three and a half years he
was honorably discharged in the fall of 1864. He was in the hospital at
Camp Dennison, Ohio, for two months, yet took part in all of the
engagements with his regiment, including the battles of Island No. 10.
luka [?].
Corinth, Jackson, Champion's Hill, the siege of Vicksburg, Lookout
Mountain,
the Atlanta campaign and was also with Sherman on the march to the sea
and on the campaign through the Carolinas. He was mustered out at
Kingston, Georgia, and returned home with a most creditable military
record,
for he had manifested unfaltering loyalty on the field of battle. He
not only
had narrow escapes while upon the firing line but again seemed to
escape
with his life in almost miraculous manner during the cyclone of
September, 1882, for on that occasion his buildings, stock and crops
were all
destroyed, leaving him nothing save the land. Undiscouraged by this
condition,
however, he resolutely set to work to retrieve his losses and in the
course of years gained a substantial competence, now enabling him to
live retired.
On the 22d of December, 1870, Mr. Kclley was united in marriage to
Miss Henrietta Selby, who was born in La Grange county. Indiana,
September 5, 1841, and in 1868 came to Iowa with her parents, Ralph and
Catharine Selby, who were natives of Ohio and spent their last days
near Des Moines. Their family numbered four children and unto Mr. and
Mrs. Kelley four children have been born, namely: Annetta, the wife of
Frank Smith, of Dayton, Iowa; Clinton, who died at the age of
twenty-one
years; Harry, living in A\mes; and Frank, of Boone county, Iowa.
Mr. Kelley is a member of the Grand Army of the Republic and thus keeps
in close touch with his old army comrades. He has always been loyal and
progressive in citizenship, displaying no greater
faithfulness to his country and its welfare in times of war than he
does in days of
peace. He has now passed the seventy-sixth milestone on life's journey
and his has been an honorable and creditable record, his life history
showing
what may be accomplished by determined purpose, close application and
unfaltering energy. He started out empty-handed and is today the
possessor of a comfortable competence, supplying him with all of the
necessities and manv of the comforts of life.
From History of Story County Iowa by W. O. Payne, 1911
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